Faculty

Natalia Mehlman Petrzela is Professor of History, NSSR/Lang, and historian of contemporary American politics and culture. She is the author of, most recently, Fit Nation: The Gains and Pains of America's Exercise Obsession (University of Chicago Press, 2023). She is a frequent media guest expert, public speaker, and contributor to outlets including The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, The Chronicle of Higher Education, and MSNBC Opinion, where she is a columnist. A former K-12 teacher, Petrzela is currently the lead scholar on the New York City Department of Education’s Jewish American Hidden Voices curriculum, launching in Fall 2025. She co-produced and hosted the acclaimed podcast Welcome to Your Fantasy and the Past Present podcast, and was host and Executive Producer of the BBC podcast, EXTREME. She is working on two new books. One, on the United States' classroom culture wars, has earned her recognition as a Carnegie Corporation Fellow and a National Endowment for the Humanities Public Scholar. The second is a history of Long Island’s East End, co-authored with historian Neil J. Young. She holds a BA from Columbia University and a PhD from Stanford University.

PhD, 2009, History, Stanford University MA, 2004, History, Stanford University BA, 2000, History, Columbia College 

Books

Fit Nation: The Gains and Pains of America's Exercise Obsession, Chicago University Press, 2023

Classroom Wars: Language, Sex, and the Making of Modern Political Culture, Oxford University Press, 2015 (paperback 2017) Peer-Reviewed Articles and Book Chapters

“Biden and the Educational Culture Wars,” in ed., Julian R. Zelizer, The Biden Presidency: A First Historical Assessment, Princeton University Press, forthcoming, 2025.

“Working Out a New Relationship to Objectivity, Experience, and Engaged Scholarship,” special issue of Pacific Historical Review, Summer 2024.

"Family Values Feminism," in Kruse, Kevin, and Zelizer, Julian, eds., Myth America: Historians Take on the Biggest Lies and Legends About Our Past, Basic Books, 2023.

"From Performance to Participation: The Origins of the Fit Nation," Transatlantica, 2020.

"The Siren Song of Yoga: Sex, Spirituality, and the Limits of American Countercultures," Pacific Historical Review, 2020.

“An Intellectual History of the Gym, (Thanks, Gender!),” in Haberski, Raymond and Andrew Hartman, eds., American Labyrinth: Intellectual History for Difficult Times, Cornell University Press, 2018.

“HealthClass2.0: Crossing Boundaries Through Campus-Based Civic Engagement,” Anthropology Now, Vol. 7 No. 2

“Revisiting the Rightward Turn: Max Rafferty, Education, and Modern American Politics,” The Sixties: A Journal of History, Politics, and Culture, Vol. 6, No.2.

With Sarah Manekin, “The Accountability Partnership: Writing and Surviving in the Digital Age,” in Dougherty, Jack, and Nawrotzki, Kristin, eds., Writing History in the Digital Age, University of Michigan Digital Humanities Series

“Before the Federal Bilingual Education Act: Legislation and Lived Experience,” Immigration and Education: A Special Issue of the Peabody Journal of Education, Vol.85, No.4., 406-424.

“’Sex Ed… and the Reds?’ Reconsidering the Anaheim Battle over Sex Education, 1962-1969,” History of Education Quarterly, Vol. 47, No. 2, 203-232.

Selected Recent Public Writing

"The Tragedy in Texas Broke the Implicit Promise of Summer Camp," Wall Street Journal, July 2025.

"Do You Even Vote, Bro? Democrats Should Look For New Voters at the Gym," MSNBC Opinion, June 2025.

"Here's What One of Trump's Grantee Termination Letters Looks Like," The New Republic, April 2025.

"Misogyny and Antisemitism are a Toxic Brew," New York Times, December 2024. (with Rachel Schreiber)

"The Birth of a New Brand of Exercise Fetish," The Nation, December 2022.

"Why American Kids Grow Up Hating Exercise," Slate, September 2022.

"Overzealous Covid Measures are Hurting Education," Chronicle of Higher Education, August 2022.

"SEL Doesn't Have to Be a Classroom Culture War," CNN, May 2022.

"School Culture Wars Stirred Up Voters For a Reason: Classrooms Really Did Change," Washington Post, November 2021.

"Goodbye to the Cult of SoulCycle," New York Times, February 2021.