The Sixth Annual DEMOCRACY & DIVERSITY Summer Graduate Institute, Cracow, Poland
July 13 - August 2, 1997

It gives me great pleasure to announce the sixth annual Democracy & Diversity Graduate Summer Institute in Cracow, scheduled for July 13 through August 2. At its castle site overlooking the Vistula, we again offer junior scholars from Eastern Europe, the U.S., and other parts of the world the equivalent of a full semester's study in society, politics, and culture.

Designed by the East and Central Europe Program of the Graduate Faculty, New School for Social Research, the Institute has become a more broadly international, but still intimate, forum for the lively, but rigorous, examination of common issues. Our core faculty from the New School's GF will be joined by distinguished scholars and guest speakers from Israel, Poland, Russia, and South Africa. In addition to our traditional (but always evolving) offerings on citizen participation and the role of gender, the Institute's annual public policy workshop will emphasize the role of media and communications in the development of policy.

On completion of the Institute, U.S. graduate students receive credits and non-U.S. participants receive certificates. But, as I think any alumni will tell you, the experience is unique, invaluable, and unforgettable. I hope you will consider applying.

Elzbieta Matynia
Director, East and Central Europe Program
The Graduate Faculty

CURRICULUM

Citizenship and Continuity in Democratic Politics
David Plotke, Dept. of Political Science, GF, NSSR *
How can democratic practices and institutions be sustained? This is an urgent question in newer democracies and in many more established democracies as well. To try to answer this question we will examine relations between citizenship and democratic continuity. How should we understand the concept and practice of citizenship? What should citizens do to sustain a democratic polity? On what do citizens need to agree for democratic politics to continue over time? We will examine possible sources of democratic continuity in law, civic commitments, and political values. And we will look at areas of sharp contention where democratic continuity may be at risk.

Nation, Identity, Community
Shlomo Avineri, Dept. of Political Science, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Elzbieta Matynia, Committee on Liberal Studies, GF, NSSR *
Aristide Zolberg, Dept. of Political Science, GF, NSSR *
Whether defined as philosophical concept, ideology, attitude, or group's state of mind, nationalism continues to be a major idee force of the last two centuries, leading to successive reconfigurations of the world map. This course will discuss the origins of modern nationalism both in the Enlightenment and in the romantic movement, and will survey the current social science literature, discussing various approaches to the study of nationalism as an historical phenomenon. The reemergence of nationalism in some post-communist societies will also be examined on both the social and the ideological level. Finally we will also explore the impact of the relatively recent phenomenon of mass migrations, the incorporation of immigrants in western societies, and the emergence of a transnational civil society.

Politics of Culture in Repressive and Liberal Regimes
Jeffrey Goldfarb, Department of Sociology, GF, NSSR *
In the course the politics of culture will be studied as they have manifested themselves in East Central Europe and in America. Special attention will be given to how the Communist project of politicizing art has effected the cultural life in that part of the world. The social bases of independent public expression in a communist context will be explored. The implications of turning off the censor will be examined, and the long term legacies in the post communist context of the systematic political control of culture will be appraised. Comparisons will be made between the systematic distortion of cultural life by international markets and totalitarian politics. The goal of the course will be to arrive at an understanding of the situation of culture after the fall of communism.

Theories of Gender in Culture
Professor Ann Snitow, Committee on Gender Studies and Feminist Theory, GF, NSSR *
Now in its sixth year, this course keeps changing to include developing debates, from both East and West, about the ways in which gender structures social and political life. This summer, the course will introduce a wide range of discourses about male and female as key variables in both private and public experience. We will discuss a variety of feminist movements - both their theories and practices - including a critical assessment of the current globalization of feminist ideas and action.

Workshop
Public Policy, Citizen Involvement & Communications
Elaine Zimmerman, Executive Director, Connecticut Commission on Children
This workshop will address several major policy issues in contemporary North America and Europe such as child care, education, and social welfare. We will look at the practical side of policy making, turning good ideas into legislation, how policy becomes law and how to ensure that good policy is financed in state budgets, enacted, and evaluated. What are the outcomes of a policy and how can law be improved over time for the public good? Public policy is a democratic process with citizen participation, discourse, and public expectations of elected officials within government who turn policy into law. This workshop will discuss strategy, methods of citizen involvement and use of the media to bolster public awareness of policy issues.

* The Graduate Faculty of Political and Social Science, New School for Social Research, New York


Why Cracow?
Cracow, the ancient capital of Poland, seat of the second oldest university in Europe (1364), has been a center for scholarship and politics for many centuries. It has traditionally served as a link between the cultures of the East and the West. A city of Gothic convents, Renaissance arcades, baroque churches and Art Nouveau coffee houses, Cracow has always been an intellectual and artistic center. As a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, 19th century Cracow was closely associated with Vienna, the intellectual and artistic avant-garde of the West. The famous sociologist Ludwig Gumplowicz was a native of Cracow, and so were anthropologist Bronislaw Malinowski and writer Joseph Conrad. At the turn of the century, Cracow developed its own branches of Art Nouveau and Expressionism. After World War II, the avant-garde tradition was continued by the Cracow School of Painting, the theaters of Tadeusz Kantor, Andrej Wajda and Jerzy Grotowski, and the music of Krzysztof Penderecki. Cracow is also home to two Nobel laureates in literature, Czeslaw Milosz (1980) and Wislawa Szymborska (1996).

Accommodations:
Przegorzaly Castle (just outside of Cracow), which is on a wooded hilltop with a view of the Tatra Mountains, is easily reached from the city by public transportation. The accommodations will be comfortable double rooms with bath and telephone.

Facts about the Program:
All participating students must have completed undergraduate studies and currently be enrolled in a graduate program. The classes at the Summer Graduate Institute will be conducted four times a week, in morning and afternoon sessions. All books and course materials are provided. One day per week will be devoted to the cultural program, which will include exploration of architectural and historical landmarks, visits to museums, meetings with artists and political figures, and various field trips.

Graduate Students from American Universities
The cost of the Graduate Summer Institute is based on the 1996/1997 Graduate Faculty tuition rate and includes full room and board. The participation fee for those who wish to audit is only $1,650. Travel costs are not included. For an application, please call Cynthia Mueller, Director of Admissions, Graduate Faculty, 65 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10003. Tel: (212) 229-5710, Fax: (212) 989-7102. If you are calling from outside the NYC area please call 1(800) 523-5411.

Graduate Students from Universities in East and Central Europe
Interested students should send a letter which includes the following information: Full name, address, telephone/fax number (very important), educational background, degrees received, institutional affiliation, and evidence of English language skills. Also include one letter of recommendation and 1-2 page statement of your educational goals and reasons for applying to the Institute. Mail or fax these to: Ina Breuer, East and Central Europe Program, New School for Social Research, 65 Fifth Avenue, Room 404, New York, NY 10003, Fax: (212) 229-5894. VHS video cassettes of a documentary film of the 1996 Institute are available in our New York office and at regional Soros Foundation offices.

For more information, please e-mail Ina Breuer at Breuer@newschool.edu.

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Photography used by kind permission of Ina Breuer